Unknown Facts About Dussehra You Might Not Know
Introduction
Dussehra, also known as Vijayadashami, is one of the most celebrated festivals in India. It marks the victory of good over evil, when Lord Rama defeated Ravana, and also the day Goddess Durga defeated Mahishasura. While most of us know the popular stories, there are several lesser-known facts about Dussehra that make this festival even more fascinating.
1. Dussehra is Linked with Two Legends
Most people know the story of Lord Rama defeating Ravana, but in Eastern India, especially in West Bengal, Dussehra is celebrated as the victory of Goddess Durga over the demon Mahishasura. This is why it also coincides with the last day of Durga Puja.
2. The Day of Victory is Also Vijayadashami
The word Vijayadashami literally means “the tenth day of victory.” It falls on the tenth day of the Hindu lunar month of Ashwin.
3. Different Regions, Different Celebrations
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In North India, effigies of Ravana, Meghnath, and Kumbhkaran are burnt.
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In Mysuru (Karnataka), Dussehra is celebrated with a grand procession known as the Mysore Dasara, showcasing elephants, music, and dance.
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In Kullu (Himachal Pradesh), the celebrations last for seven days with Rath Yatra of Lord Raghunath.
4. Dussehra Marks the Beginning of Diwali Preparations
Dussehra is not the end of festivities—it marks the beginning of preparations for Diwali, which comes twenty days later, symbolizing Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya.
5. Exchange of Shami Leaves
In Maharashtra, people exchange Shami tree leaves (Apta leaves) on Dussehra as a symbol of gold and prosperity, wishing each other success and happiness.
6. Connection With Pandavas
According to the Mahabharata, the Pandavas retrieved their weapons hidden in a Shami tree on Dussehra after living in exile. This is why the Shami tree holds great importance during this festival.
7. World’s Longest Ramlila
The Ramlila of Ramnagar (Varanasi) is the longest and most elaborate celebration of Dussehra, lasting almost a month! It re-enacts the entire Ramayana with grandeur and tradition.
8. A Day Considered Auspicious for New Beginnings
Dussehra is believed to be a very auspicious day to start something new—whether it’s business, education, or even buying a new vehicle. Many people worship their tools and books on this day.
Conclusion
Dussehra is not just about burning Ravana’s effigy—it’s a festival rich with history, culture, and traditions across India. From Goddess Durga’s victory to the Pandavas’ connection with the Shami tree, these unknown facts about Dussehra remind us of the deeper meanings behind this vibrant festival.
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